Kate and Petruchio in The Taming of the Shrew by William...

Kate and Petruchio in The Taming of the Shrew An exploration of the way Shakespeare presents the characters and relationships of Kate and Petruchio in The Taming of the Shrew. The relationship between Kate and Petruchio is central to the development of The Taming of the Shrew, as both characters clearly represent and are centrally involved in the main theme of the play, the taming of the shrew, Kate. The audience is first introduced to Kate by other characters opinions of her, such rather than from Kate herself. Language such as Gremios, shes too rough for me, and Hotensios, Unless you were of gentler milder mould, gives Kate her reputation as a shrewish character. When Kate first speaks, she speaks rudely,†¦show more content†¦Kate is equal to Petruchio linguistically which also displays an aspect of her character, that she feels that she is easily the equal of any man. During their first exchange, Petruchio immediately sets about Kate, that he will, woo her with some spirit when she comes, and that he will describe her as the opposite of everything she is in order to confuse her and break her down. In Petruchios first exchange with Kate, it is clearly he who comes off better, immediately setting about her with short witty lines, and puns, for dainties are all Kates. This gives the effect if making Petruchio seem very confident and sure of himself, if he begins his taming with such good humour and interest. In contrast to this, Kate is very angry and frustrated by the Petruchio, and immediately becomes shrewish, resorting to insults, A joint stool, and violence. This gives the effect of Kate being much less in control of what is going on, and perhaps reflects the direction their relationship is going to take, that Petruchio will be the one in charge, and Kate will not have any control. This could however also demonstrate Kates intelligence and wit, that she is able to keep up and match Petruchios wordplay. However Kate feels the need to resort to violence, again demonstrating Petruchios intelligent wordplay and calm attitude, as he does not react violently towards Kate, but simplyShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare1088 Words   |  5 Pages The Taming of the Shrew, written by William Shakespeare, is historical proof that flirting and temptation, relating to the opposite sex, has been around since the earliest of times. Because males and females continue to interact, the complications in this play remain as relevant and humorous today as they did to Elizabethan audiences. This is a very fun play, full of comedy and sexual remarks. Its lasting impression imprints itself into the minds of its readers, for it is an unforgettableRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Taming Of The Shrew889 Words   |  4 PagesIn many accounts, William Shakespeare’s Taming Of The Shrew, is often criticized for its seemingly misogynistic themes; such as the thought of â€Å"taming† a woman, thus making her completely submissive to her husband. While in the opening of the play, Katharine, ill-tempered but seemingly impenetrable, gets pulverized by Petruchio’s contradicting her words, and also saying disgusting jokes in an int ense verbal arguement. In another example, one of the other main characters, Bianca, was bet on by severalRead More Essay on Contrasting Couples in The Taming of the Shrew820 Words   |  4 PagesUse of Contrasting Couples in The Taming of the Shrew      Ã‚   William Shakespeares comedy, The Taming of the Shrew illistrates the difficulty of trying to tame a headstrong, stubborn, and a high-spirited woman so that she will make a docile wife. The one attempting to tame Kate, the shrew, is Petruchio. They contend with each other with tremendous vitality and have a forced relationship. In contrast, there is another romantically linked couple who seemingly possess an ideal relationship. TheseRead MoreTaming of the Shrew Paper1102 Words   |  5 Pages12.2.12 Taming of the Shrew Paper Gender roles have normally been dominated by men, with women unwillingly submitting to them. In William Shakespeare’s, The Taming of the Shrew, this idea is presented with the characters Kate and Petruchio. Kate brings about a new attitude of women becoming dominant that is not accepted by Petruchio or the rest of society. Without any support to help her, Kate is unable to keep her own character and conforms to be an obedient wife. In the play Taming of the ShrewRead MoreGender Essentialism : Katherine s Transformation1735 Words   |  7 PagesEssentialism: Katherine s Transformation in William Shakespeare s Taming Of The Shrew Feminist and cultural historians have convincingly demonstrated that rebellious women were a concern for englishmen during the late sixteenth centuries (Detmer 273). The idea of â€Å"taming† a women is one that men can find useful, though women can also benefit from. Katherine cynically conforms to expectation, and in doing so displays how The Taming of the Shrew is a critique on gender essentialism. The OxfordRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare1316 Words   |  6 Pagespatriarchy, and have conquered in achieving a worthy opinion of their genders. In the taming of the Shrew, William Shakespeare expresses the Elizabethan views of oppressive gender roles and the expectations of the submissive behavior of women. This play is about a man named Petruchio who is trying to tame a â€Å"shrew† Katharina .The play is misogynistic, which is apparent through the constant need for Petruchio to tame the shrew, Katherina, women’s dependence on men, and t he ownership of women in the play.Read MoreThemes in Taming of the Shrew1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe Taming of the Shrew is a comedy written in the early 1590’s by William Shakespeare. This play within a play starts when a powerful lord plays a prank on a poor, drunken man named Christopher Sly. The lord convinces the poor man that he is actually a lord himself and that the troop of actors that have arrived are there to perform a play for him. This play that the troop of actors performs is the story of Petruchio, who wants to marry for money, and Katherina, the shrew. The two actually marryRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Taming of the Shrew William Shakespeare’s romantic comedy, The Taming of1100 Words   |  5 Pages William Shakespeares Taming of the Shrew William Shakespeare’s romantic comedy, The Taming of the Shrew, is an embodiment of the context in which the text was shaped, the Renaissance. The Renaissance period was a time of progression, primarily in the areas of art, science, humanism, religion and self-awareness. The Renaissance focused on taking elements of the past including religion, art and science and adapting them to make them better. Humanists advocated for the freedom of the individualsRead MoreThe Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare1321 Words   |  5 Pageslove. In the play, â€Å"The Taming of the Shrew† by William Shakespeare, the renowned playwright takes love deeper than just passion. Shakespeare goes under the surface of love, all the way to its core. The story truly begins as Baptista Minola’s two daughters are readied for marriage: Bianca the sweet and innocent; Katherina the shrewd and curst. Men gravitate towards beautiful Bianca and flee when Katherina appears. Hortensio, a g ood friend of the main protagonist, Petruchio, wants to marry Bianca,Read MoreComparing Poisonwood Bible And Taming Of The Shrew1443 Words   |  6 PagesBible and Taming of the Shrew The Poisonwood Bible and Taming of the Shrew are two works of literature that . The Poisonwood Bible, written by Barbara Kingsolver, is a story about the Price family’s journey deep into the heart of the Congo on a mission to save the unenlightened souls of Africa. Nathan Price, the Baptist minister responsible for moving his family, lives solely by his own rigid and simplistic moral code. Taming of the Shrew is one of William Shakespeare’s first comedies. Taming of the

Consulting Case Interview Preparation Guide - 2252 Words

CONSULTING CASE INTERVIEW PREPARATION GUIDE 2005 - 2006 Recruiting Season -2nd EditionDecember 5, 2005 BUSINESS SCHOOL CONSULTING CLUB  © 2005 Michigan Consulting Club Contents Editor’s note Introduction to cases †¢ †¢ Administering cases Receiving cases The case list The cases 2005-2006 MICHIGAN CONSULTING CASE INTERVIEW PREPARATION GUIDE -1-  © 2005 Michigan Consulting Club Editor’s Note Dear Michigan Consulting Club Member, If you are reading this, then it is likely you are interested in pursuing a consulting career upon graduation from business school. In order to increase your familiarity with the consulting interview format, the Michigan Consulting Club has established a multilateral training program†¦show more content†¦Before discounting questions as wrong, ask the candidate for their thinking†¦ if it makes sense, go with it †¢ Consider what a consultant would be looking for in the candidate †¢ Presentation: can I put this person in front of a client? †¢ Aptitude: Can this person accurately do the work? †¢ Interest: Does this person like what they are doing? After interview †¢ Provide feedback †¢ This is possibly the most critical step of the case interview process †¢ Honestly let the candidate know strengths, but more importantly areas for improvement †¢ Without honest feedback and constructive criticism, it is very difficult to improve With these steps in mind, you should be able to With these steps in mind, you should be able to conduct a concise and rewarding case interview. conduct a concise and rewarding case interview. 2005-2006 MICHIGAN CONSULTING CASE INTERVIEW PREPARATION GUIDE -4-  © 2005 Michigan Consulting Club Contents Editor’s note Introduction to cases †¢ †¢ Administering cases Receiving cases The case list The cases 2005-2006 MICHIGAN CONSULTING CASE INTERVIEW PREPARATION GUIDE -5-  © 2005 Michigan Consulting Club Receiving Cases You will have a lot of instruction about general conduct and how to receive specific types of cases during the Consulting Club’s training program, however there are several things to always keep in mind to maximize the value ofShow MoreRelatedDiscuss Data Gathering and Presentation Skills of Consultants.1064 Words   |  5 Pagesstart of the project the problem is defined by the consultant and confirmed by the client. 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No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, used in a spreadsheet, or transmitted in any form or by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwiseRead MoreCompany Background Of W Cable St. Lucia1878 Words   |  8 Pagesmistrustful of management (Development Consulting Center Limited 2013). Focus groups conducted showed that over 40% of staff felt that they were treated fairly or with respect almost none of the time or never, while 50% indicated they were treated with fairness and respect sometimes. In terms of retention 76% indicated they were either likely or very likely to leave the organization if an equal or better opportunity became available (Development Consulting Center Limited 2013). 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ZS Associates | +44 (0) 20 7915 4200 | www.zsassociates.com Agenda  § Objectives  § Introduction to ZS  § How to approachRead MoreHba Class of 20143348 Words   |  14 Pageshba2013@ivey.ca G URUS 48 Gurus are second year Ivey students H O U R R E P O R TS t hat lead Ivey Orientation Week and This case study is a great learning opportunity. A m entor you throughout the year. They randomly chosen group of 5-7 people are assigned a re a great resource for information t o work together to analyse a case and provide a a nd suppor t . G urus were caref ully w ritten repor t within 4 8 hours. Thi s â€Å"4 8 Hour † s elected to create a diverseRead MoreHbs Case Study Guid30915 Words   |  124 PagesManagement Consulting Club Case Interview Guide Harvard Business School Management Consulting Club Case Interview Guide Cases contributed by Management Consulting Club and consulting companies. Note: Case guide is strictly for the use of current HBS Management Consulting Club members. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise—without the permission of HBS Management Consulting Club. Read MoreEssay Oracle Implementations4785 Words   |  20 PagesProject Manager Role........................................................................................................3 Client Project Manager....................................................................................................3 Consulting Project Manager ...........................................................................................3 Scope, Objectives and Approach..................................................................................4 Scope..............Read MorePersonal Skills Development in the Accounting Curriculum7877 Words   |  32 Pagesof individuals throughout their working lives. 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Street Children - 5347 Words

INTRODUCTION One of the miseries brought by the modern civilization is the situation of the street children. In the old times, and still now in some areas, children worked with their parents and reamed a lot of things from them; later, children looked after aged parents, and therefore much value was put on children, and there was strong bond of affection between parents and child. However, now it has changed. Parents go to work, and children do not go to work with them. Children only cost much money for food and education. Parents of a poor family are suffering from much financial stress. As the stress becomes bigger, their love for their children decreases. Then, a home, which should be a place children receive affection, becomes a†¦show more content†¦Eighteen outreach workers were recruited and assigned to fifteen cities. These workers did referrals, conducted actual outreach on the streets, conducted interviews, made initial contact with families or elatives, and prepared initials diagnosis and action plans. In Manila and Davao City, MSSD provided temporary shelter, intake, counseling and referral services through drop-in centers. Reception and action centers run by two city governments receive street children picked up by police for various offenses. Under the City of Man concept of the former First Lady Imelda Marcos, street children were regarded as nuisance and eyesore, they had to be eliminated from the street. Temporary shelter, counseling and value inculcation seminars with families were made available. However, these efforts provided little impact on their situation. Most of them went back on the street after their release form the shelter since they had no other alternative to earn a living. From 1984 to 1990 two networks of non-government social development agencies were organized for advocacy, capability-building and coordination. These agencies supported rehabilitation programs for street children and prevention programs that helped deter child tr afficking. The first programs started with a committee of five agencies, under the Council of Welfare Agencies of the Philippines, Inc. (CWAPI), now known as the National Council for social Development Foundation (NCSDF). ByShow MoreRelatedThis paper is about the street children and their problems1573 Words   |  7 PagesA street child is a young person, under the age of fifteen, who lives and sleeps in the streets, whose family ties are broken and who cant or wont return home. Street children live in the streets without their families. Each child has to learn how to survive alone, since no adult takes responsibility of them. Often they are very young and completely ignored by their families. These children dont like to be called as street children. They live, or rather struggle to survive, they are usuallyRead MoreEffects Of Sesame Street On The Education Of Young Children1756 Words   |  8 PagesSesame Street to be a wide-spreading contagion. Yet, Sesame Street provoked a social epidemic as one of the most influential children s television programs of its time. Malcolm Gladwell has studied the effects of Sesame Street on the education of young children in his novel, The Tipping Point. He has three overall generalizations of all epidemics, including the Law of the Few, the Stickiness Factor, and the Power of Context. I will apply these generalizations to his example of Sesame Street to supportRead MoreBank Street School For Children1160 Words   |  5 PagesThe Bank Street School for Children is founded in 1916 in New York by Lucy Sprague Mitchell, together with her husband Wesley Mitchell and colleague Harriet Johnson. The Curriculum Approach from Bank Street is designed for young children and it is planned intentionally to improve quality of the program for children and their families. The teacher uses every opportunity to foster intellectual mastery and function in the learning environment. Bank Street curriculum’s environment, philosophy, principalsRead MoreThe Homeless Are Homeless : A Middle Class Lifestyle After Marriage1654 Words   |  7 Pagesthe time their child was one year old their house was foreclosed, cars and valuable possessions were sold for money just to be able to eat for the next month. Living on the streets moving from shelter to shelter they were barely getting the nutrition that is needed to survive. So many peopl e can end up homeless from children, to adults, and even veterans. According to Doran, fifteen percent of America’s homeless are chronically homeless, which means the person has been homeless continuously for aRead MoreAnalysis Of Marni Finkelstein s With No Direction Home 1394 Words   |  6 Pagesin the Streets† written by Marni Finkelstein refers to the homeless youth. This book describes the lifestyle of the teenagers with no home and explains with detail about what consist in their everyday lives in the streets of New York City. The purpose of this book is to explain to people who these kids are and to see life in their point of view. It explains the difference between street kids and the kids that live on the street. We need to understand that the kids that live on the streets have theirRead MoreEssay about Homeless Children In America1111 Words   |  5 PagesHomeless Children in America   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To be homeless is to not have a home or a permanent place of residence. Nationwide, there is estimated to be 3.5 million people that are homeless, and roughly 1.35 million of them are children. It is shown that homeless rates, which are the number of sheltered beds in a city divided by the cities population, have tripled since the 1980’s (National Coalition for Homeless, 2014). Worldwide, it is estimated that 100 million children live and work on the streets. HomelessRead MoreHomeless Youth Of The 20th Century Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesshelter’s system, which is a small portion of the total population of homeless youth. One report estimated that only one in twelve homeless youth ever come into contact with the shelter system (Somllar, 1999). The main focus is on â€Å"street youth† who are still on the streets with no home, and no adult guidance. The downfall of the system is that it is based on coming in contact with homeless youth, inst ead of building a rapport with them, and getting an understanding of why they leave home. The causesRead MoreThe Problem Of Homelessness Among Youth898 Words   |  4 PagesHomeless of adults, teenagers, and sometimes small children is something that is seen in bigger cities on a daily basis. Homeless teenagers is a growing issue and makes a person wonder what causes a teenager to become homeless? Teenagers are becoming increasingly homeless because of family situations that are out of control. From thirteen years old to seventeen years old they need to feel safe and secure in their homes. Parents are there to help their children and protect them, but they don’t always succeedRead MoreThe Homelessness Of The Homeless888 Words   |  4 Pagesof adults, teenagers, and occasionally small children is something that is seen in large cities on a daily basis. Homelessness in teenagers is a growing issue and makes a person wonder what reasons a teenager has become homeless? Teenage rs are becoming increasingly homeless because of family situations that are out of control. From thirteen years old to seventeen years old they must feel safe and secure at home. Parents are there to help their children and protect them, but they don’t always succeedRead MoreWhy Children Alone Or With Their Families Become Homeless?1108 Words   |  5 PagesImagine feeling hopeless, lost, and alone. Feeling like all doors have closed, and knowing surviving day by day is your daily task. Surprisingly, â€Å"[a] staggering 2.5 million children are now homeless each year,†countless innocent children and their families are impacted by a destitute life style (â€Å"National Center†). Fortunately, efforts are being made to address homelessness constructively. Statewide organizations such as Covenant House and local organizations like The Maslow Project are hoping

Terrorist Attacks On The United States Of Homeland Security

On September 21st, 2001 only eleven days after 911, a day that will go down in infamy because of the terrorist attacks on the twin towers, Pennsylvania Governor Tom Ridge was appointed as the first Director of the Office of Homeland Security. The nation fell to pieces after this horrible attack. Just shy of 3,000 people lost their lives, and thousands of families lost loved ones. Never before had the United States lived in such fear and uncertainty. Something needed to be done, and it had to happen quickly.With the creation of the Department of Homeland Security our borders, and even our cyberspace is safer. We, as citizens of the United States of America, can worry less about terroristic threats on our lives. Homeland Security has†¦show more content†¦They further coordinated and binded together the national homeland security efforts. Today there are twenty-six branches within the Department of Homeland Security that were implemented for our protection. Their mission and testament to the United States is to safeguard the homeland and to minimize terroristic threats. Not only does the Department of Homeland Security keep our land safe, they also send help to sites that suffered from natural disasters. The Department of Homeland Security not only supplies United States citizens with safety , but also binds our country together and helps to support one another in the face of disaster. The actual founding principal to this department is the first mission, is to prevent terrorist attacks and enhance security in the United States. Since the 2001 attack on the Twin Towers our airline security has amped one-hundred percent. Because of this event airports are able to use so many different systems to check people for weapons such as, x-ray machine screenings of people to a physical pat down. These security checks can happen at any point in an airport. Security is so technically advanced now that they can see through clothes and make out a full image of one s body shape, some people find this to be an invasion of privacy and a major problem. Prior to 911 the anyone could walk into a airport terminal without having to go through any security, or showing a passport. Change is never

Multivariate Technique Business Research Unit 5 Everest University Bethany Battistone Free Essays

Multivariate Technique Business Research Unit 5 Everest University Bethany Battistone June 23, 2012 In this assignment, I have been asked to identify which multivariate technique I would use to analyze each of below mentioned situations. A. Employee job satisfaction (high, normal, low) and employee success (0-2 promotions, 3-5 promotions, 5+ promotions) are to be studied in three different departments of a company. We will write a custom essay sample on Multivariate Technique Business Research Unit 5 Everest University Bethany Battistone or any similar topic only for you Order Now For this particular study, I would utilize the tabular presentation a â€Å"tables are generally superior to text for presenting statistics, although they should be accompanied by comments directing the reader’s attention to important figures. † (Cooper Schindler Pg. 586) Tables are typically a detailed summarization of important facts the researcher is trying to get across to the reader and intended audience of the study. A table should contain only information which is pertinent to the reader and should omit any unnecessary information. B. Consumers making a brand choice decision between three brands of coffee are influenced by their own income levels and the extent of advertising of the brands. For this particular study, I would utilize a bar chart as it â€Å"compares different entities on the same variable or component of a variable. † (Cooper Schindler Pg. 589) I would use a separate bar chart for each income classification for allow the reader to visualize the favored coffee brand for that given income classification. C. Consumer choice of color in fabrics is largely dependent on ethnicity, income levels, and the temperature of the geographic area. There is detailed area wide demographic data on income levels, ethnicity, and population, as well as the weather bureau’s historical data on temperature. How would you identify geographic areas for selling dark-colored fabric? You have sample data for 200 randomly selected consumers: their fabric color choice, income, ethnicity, and the average temperature of the area where they live. For this particular study, I would utilize the tabular presentation as this is a much more detailed presentation while summarizing the necessary information for the reader forms the same conclusion as the researcher. The title of the table will include the table subject, classification of the data, and other critical information to properly identify the data represented within the table. The actual data is included in the body of the table; footnotes are used as needed to explain any additional information not important enough to include within the table but that is needed in order for the reader to reach the same conclusion as the researcher. References Business Research Models, 11th Edition, Donald R. Cooper Pamela S. Schindler, Chapter 20 Presenting Insights and Findings: Written-Reports, Pgs. 586-589 How to cite Multivariate Technique Business Research Unit 5 Everest University Bethany Battistone, Essay examples

Transplantation A Question of Ethics Essay Sample free essay sample

In the coming of the 21stcentury. about six-thousand patients who were on the pending list for organ grafts and replacings passed off trusting to have the intervention ( Kogan. 1991 ) . For the privileged organ receiving systems. 2nd opportunities are a world ; such are a chance for a renewed or better being. Promotions in the medical kingdom have made it accomplishable for a battalion of Americans to obtain these life-resuscitating contributions. otherwise known asgifts. The medical universe did non in general encourage the thought of organ abstraction for organ transplant without confer withing the following of family as could be legitimate in a peculiar statute law. The medical universe did non in general encourage the thought of organ abstraction for organ transplant without confer withing the following of family as could be legitimate in the suggested statute law. For case. it is inexplicit in Scotland that a basic requirement for seeking consent from the household members will be subsumed in their statute law ( Caplan and Coelho. 1998 ) . Clinical moralss weighs up the probity of determinations on the topic of medical attention made by or with patients and their following of family. Predicaments of clinical moralss subsume doing a determination on whether or non to acquire rid of life-supporting therapy or intervention. doing medical determinations for a patient- or family-consented organ contribution. or a down for the count individual. and taking attention of wants for mercy killing from patients themselves or their closest relations ( Caplan and Coelho. 1998 ) . For case. bulk of medical centres rely at nowadays on replacement or deputy consent from any a qualified member of the household. This consent can leave a quandary to the relations. who must settle on whether to esteem the patient’s functionary donor card. This procedure can turn to be debatable if the following of blood-related measuring the state of affairs do non hold a solid understanding and full appreciation of the patient’s desires or h ave qualms derived from their personal ethical motives. As a consequence. a antecedently fit individual’s will. which is recognized either in verbal or written understanding. can be outweighed by the determination of the household members ( Ross. 1998 ). One manner of fastening the disparity between the supply and demand of transplant variety meats is by doing optimum usage of the alleged giver registers ( Blumstein and Sloan. 1989 ) . Verifying from the registry should be obligatory anterior to organ abstraction and. as a auxiliary safeguard. household members should be consulted on whether they are cognizant of any resistance that had failed to register. Enlisting non-donors might downscale sentiments of unseemliness on the portion of the enrollment class of action. and may strengthen the ethical and moral terms of the register. The chief drawback to doing record of non-donors is that making so may be construed to intend that those who have non been consulted about their propensity to organ contribution or who call for more information have non had the opportunity to turn down ( Caplan and Coelho. 1998 ) . The Human Tissue Bill peculiarly cares for presumed consent for organ and tissue contribution in which the donor’s penchants were officially expressed. Medical physicians deems this alteration apposite to refocus the importance in the new statute law off from restraint of tissue or organ contribution and would consequentially render contribution hassle-free. for the public assistance of the patients ( Blumstein and Sloan. 1989 ) . The status for absence of expostulation would establish the needful stableness in the procedure to screen likely organ helpers ( Kogan. 1991 ) . When a household considers how many other lives could be saved with the consent they can give for an organ contribution. they thought of the greater goodness that this simple approval could convey ( Wilson. 1993 ) . Some parts of the United States have donor registers where interested parties can enter their behest to be a helper. At the clip of the possible donor’s decease. the contribution centres can authenticate their command to be an organ subscriber. Other provinces have put into pattern First-Person Consent in which a driver’s licence appellation or an attested giver card is the mere confirmation required for contribution to hold consequence. Still other provinces hinge on the promising donor’s atomic relations to allow consent ( Ross. 1998 ) . Today. groups armed with moral dockets are seeking to derive public support for their plans. The chief contentions have resided in those countries in which private morality and public policy convergence. To do the determinations centralized. World Medical Association was founded as an organisation of several of the world’s national medical associations. Instituted in 1947. this medical society has embraced an international codification of medical moralss and many other ethical dictums. The centre of operations is in Ferney-Voltaire. France ( Blumstein and Sloan. 1989 ) . Ethical decision-making techniques are made available by the World Medical Association to assist the medical professionals trade with societal and ethical deductions or jobs like those cited supra. We can do value judgements rationally. even when we have threading feelings about an issue if we are consciously cognizant of the values we hold. We can avoid doing judgements at an emotional degree without carefully sing our options. The ethical decision-making techniques ought to assist people to clearly place their values and to do determinations about ethical and societal issues consistent with those values in the medical context ( Blumstein and Sloan. 1989 ) . All the same people are non forced to go their lives merely to donate. Populating worlds can donate liver. kidney or lung. in add-on to tissues such as bone marrow and blood. Medical know-how and the processs for organ organ transplant have late grown sophisticated in less than half a century. Today. a good figure of persons have the opportunity of lengthening their lives or merely a 2nd opportunity on a healthier life ( Wilson. 1993 ) . As a giver. they may good salve or better the quality of life for every bit many as 160. 000 Americans who die each twelvemonth waiting for organ grafts ( Caplan and Coelho. 1998 ) . Though. this has to be completed between close relations to vouch the most congruous familial lucifer and consented. peaceable credence. While mourning for the patient or giver. the household can in any instance happen consolation in recognizing that their darling relative’s variety meats and tissue continue toexistin others and revive the lives of those in demand ( Kogan. 1991 ) . In the particular instance of bosom organ transplant. even if the design jobs are solved so that implants in worlds are executable. ethical jobs will stay. The cost of fabrication and engrafting an unreal bosom now exceeds $ 100. 000. far more than most possible receivers can afford ( Blumstein and Sloan. 1989 ) . Can and will taxpayers and insurance premium remunerators accept the load of supplying such a bosom for all who need them? If non. who will take which persons will have them. and how will these picks be made? Should such ethical jobs have been resolved before apportioning $ 10 million in authorities financess per twelvemonth for several old ages to bosom replacing research ( Blumstein and Sloan. 1989 ) ? Though some bioethical determinations involve persons. many involve larger groups. viz. households. communities. or whole states. In add-on to emotional comfort. two other standards can be used to measure the cogency of a determination. that is. catholicity and proportionate good. The standard of catholicity asks whether the consequence would be acceptable if everyone in a similar state of affairs made the same determination. The standard of proportionate good asks whether the determination consequences in the greatest good for the most people ( Wilson. 1993 ) . Application of these ethical decision-making techniques should be of aid to the medical professional in get bying with the increasing figure of ethical issues confronting wellness professionals. and all citizens. in today’s complex universe. Mentions Blumstein. James F. . and Frank A. Sloan. ( 1989 ) .Organ Transplant Policy: Issues and Prospects. Duke University Press. Caplan. Arthur L. . and Daniel H. Coelho ( 1998 ) .The Ethical motives of Organ Grafts: The Current Argument. Prometheus Books. Kogan. Barry S. ( 1991 ) .A Time to Be Born and a Time to Die: The Ethical motives of Choice. Aldine de Gruyter. Ross. Lainie Friedman. ( 1998 ) .Children. Families. and Health Care Decision Making. Clarendon Press. Wilson. James Q. ( 1993 ) . â€Å"What Is Moral. and How Do We Know It? †Comment.

Environmental and Geographic Features free essay sample

Egypt has become one of the most populated countries in the Middle East. But, how did all of these people get there and why did they choose Egypt to settle? Early Egypt can thank it’s main river source, The Nile, for early human civilization. Without â€Å"The Gift of the Nile,† Egypt would not have been a desirable place for people to settle. Being that mostly hot, dry deserts surround Egypt, the Nile River provided a sufficient amount of water for irrigation of crops and transportation. According to Louis L. Orlin in the book, Life and Thought in the Ancient near East, the Nile River â€Å"is the main avenue of every habitable community† in Egypt (2010). One of the ways the Nile contributed to the development of early human civilizations in Egypt was the Nile’s gift of seasonal floods. Early societies in Egypt had to alter their lives in accordance to when the Nile River would have it’s floods. We will write a custom essay sample on Environmental and Geographic Features or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These floods would occur from July-October. The waters of the Nile carried with them rich silt deposits that nurtured Egypt’s land and provided rich soil to produce an abundance of crops for food and trade. Being that the land was so fertile, early settlers had to embark on â€Å"three months of intensive agriculture work† to produce the large amount of food needed to survive (Orlin, 2010). These early settlers were so successful in cultivating and harvesting crops that Egyptian area became so densely inhabited. Not only did the Nile provide water for agriculture, it also served as a roadway for transportation. The Nile allowed this early human society to have communication with other countries and it also allowed them to be able to trade. B) Process of diffusion between early human societies using tea as an example. The process of diffusion deals with the spreading of an idea or good from one society to another. Tea, for example, started in China. It was believed to have started in China because that particular country had the ideal climate for tea leaves to be grown. Historians believed that the use of tea leaves for drinking purposes began in AD 350. However, it was not called tea, rather â€Å"kia. † It was a beverage that was created â€Å"from the leaves by boiling† (A Global History, Saberi, 2010). Back in this time, tea was only  drunk for medicinal purposes. By the conclusion of the 5th century, Chinese tea was being sold abroad and traded with Mongolian and Turkish merchants. China’s trade with tea dramatically increased during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Since China was making more money, they developed a new high-quality tea and it was now being drunk for more than medicinal purposes. People were enjoying tea as a â€Å"refreshing and stimulating beverage† (Saberi, 2010). Finally, tea was no longer constrained to only the Chinese. By the 8th century, tea was being traded to various places. Tea was a huge commodity in the trade industry and everyone wanted it. The Chinese poet, Lu Yu, wrote a book called â€Å"Ch’a Ching† about the many uses of tea and which tools to use for tea making. This book helped tea to flourish to different countries. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), teapots were created and tea was beginning to be traded with the West. Also, â€Å"tea houses† were created for people to relax and enjoy tea drinking. In the 17th century, tea made its way into France, but was only drunk by the royal and rich because of it’s high cost. British traders began to transport tea into Morocco in the 19th century. Here, they made their own take on the traditional Chinese green tea by adding mint and sugar to theirs to create spearmint like flavor. Today, tea is still enjoyed by many people. Many cultures still use tea for medicinal and therapeutic uses. Every country has it’s own way of enjoying tea and brewing it. No matter how an individual enjoys their cup, â€Å"tea is the universal drink of countless millions,† all thanks to Ancient China (Saberi, 2010). C) Two significant environmental/geographic factors that contributed to the development/expansion of the United States. One significant geographic factor that contributed to the development and expansion of the United States was the California Gold Rush in 1849. The two fundamental geographic features that aided in the encounter of the California Gold Rush were the large quantities of gold California produced on its grounds and the area’s very fertile land. In 1848, President James K. Polk confirmed that the abundance of gold being found in California was indeed true. As a result of the discovery of this large quantity of gold, population soared and major developments were made not only in California, but also all throughout the United States. Over 300,000, from all over the United States and other countries came to California in hopes to become rich from the gold. Gold mining became very desirable during this time. Being that gold was so easily within reach, California and the United States began to develop rapidly. In the book written by Stewart L. Udall and David Emmons, Rethinking the History of the Old West, it is stated that in an 1852 census, â€Å" California’s population had swelled to 223,856 from about 25,000 prior to the rush (2003). With this in mind, California officially became a state in 1850. Gold miners, who were originally farmers, were also drawn to California’s fruitful lands and began to expand their agriculture and use irrigation systems. California’s fertile land aided in additional expansion of the United States. One major technological advancement that came with the Gold Rush was the use of refrigerated train carts to carry produce and goods for trade. The California Gold Rush helped expand the United States and give people a new beginning. A second geographical feature that contributed to the expansion and development of the United States was the Mississippi River. Although the Native Americans had been using the Mississippi River for means of fishing, transport and irrigation, Christopher Columbus was credited with the first to have viewed the Mississippi River in 1842. Nicknamed the â€Å"Nile of North America,† the Mississippi River played a large role in the development of the United States, much like the Nile did for Ancient Egypt. The Mississippi river permitted entry to the Southeast from the Gulf Coast. The river was also extremely imperative in permitting the migration of the Northwest area of the United States. The Mississippi River greatly improved trading for the farmers in this area, as well. Being that the land near the Mississippi River was so fertile, it provided farmers with an abundance of agriculture. Once every three years the river would flood and provide the land with rich soil. It also allowed the farmers in this area to ship and transport large amounts of goods to the markets for trade. The Mississippi river is also responsible for making slave trade more accessible. Later, in the 1870s, the United States Government started to build â€Å"river control† to control the rivers floods from becoming destructive to the lands. Overall, the Mississippi River played a huge role in the expansion of agriculture, transportation and migration of the United States, much like the Nile did for Egypt.